Nigeria · Custody deaths & protest ·

Deaths of 37 detained miners trigger protests in Minna, Nigeria

Thirty-seven people detained on suspicion of illegal mining died in custody in Nigeria's Niger State, prompting protests in the state capital, Minna. The federal government suspended the state civil-defence commandant and announced a full investigation.

Why it matters

The case raises questions about mass deaths in custody, official accountability and the policing of protests. Officials initially cited a possible disease outbreak, while survivors described overcrowding and poor ventilation; the cause of death has not been established.

Full report

The detainees were arrested earlier in the week during operations against suspected illegal gold mining by the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps. AP reported that bodies were taken to Minna General Hospital for examination and the state announced three days of mourning.

Relatives and other residents protested outside the civil-defence office in Minna on September 18. AP reported that police fired tear gas; a Reuters reporter said security personnel also fired live ammunition. The accounts differ on the force used, and no protester casualty had been confirmed.

The Corps initially linked the deaths to a suspected disease outbreak, then said the cause remained under investigation. A survivor's account of suffocation and relatives' allegations about food deprivation and bribery have not been independently established.

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